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Question:
Should I ever borrow from my 401K?
Answer:
One of the great vehicles we have now, when it comes to planning for
retirement, is a 401(k). The government allows us to contribute a lot
of our income to a 401(k), and in many cases, our employer will even
match some or all of what I contribute to my 401(k).
When your employer matches any part of your contribution, it’s best
then to maximize the contribution that you make to that 401(k), in
order to maximize the long-term benefit that you get from the
investments within the 401(k) growing in value.
Now, here’s a dilemma. We’re also permitted to borrow from our
401(k)’s for various things, such as a home down payment, for
example, or a medical emergency.
The question is, “Should I ever borrow from my 401(k)?” Well, the
answer is, only in the most extreme circumstances should you borrow
from your 401(k). Yes, you’re borrowing from yourself, but I’ve found
that people who borrow find it very difficult then to repay, so what
you’ve done when you borrow is that have really taken some of your
future out of play, if you will. You don’t have that amount of money
that is compounding for you for the future.
So, here’s my recommendation: put as much as you can into your
401(k), and don’t borrow unless it’s an extreme emergency—certainly
don’t borrow for another type of investment, and don’t borrow money
from your 401(k) to spend.
If you’re going to borrow from your 401(k), it should be in only the
most unusual of circumstances.
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