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iQuestions Faculty, Dr. David Eckman
Question:
What part does unaddressed pain in the life play in addiction?
Answer:
Unaddressed pain is a major factor in addiction.
There is a well-researched truth that is found in a number of journal
articles in the medical field about “no-bullets therapy.”
During the Vietnam War, a lot of the American military in Vietnam
were stuck on heroin addiction, and the Army put in tremendous
efforts to address the issue of addiction, heroin addiction, in Vietnam.
They put them into groups, they used chemical intervention—but they
noticed something, that as they started to ship these heroin-addicted
soldiers out of Vietnam, over a ten-month period after they were in
the states, 95% of those who were addicted with heroin in Vietnam
ended up dropping the habit after ten months.
That is a phenomenal statistic. There is nothing like it out there. But it
underscores an important principle: pain plays a great role in
addiction. What was the therapy that really worked for these guys? It
was “no bullets therapy.”
When they weren’t being shot at, when they weren’t terrified, when
they weren’t stressed, their need for heroin all but disappeared. But in
the midst of turmoil, in the midst of chaos, in the midst of pain, the
heart hates pain, and it has to do something about it. It either deals
with it through relationships, or it deals with it through shutting down,
or it deals with it through heroin or some other addictive behavior.
Pain is an important factor in addiction. What’s the equation? The
equation is, unaddressed pain, plus some pleasure—addictive
pleasure—equals addiction. (Unaddressed pain + addictive pleasure =
addiction.)
Address the pain in the life, and addiction has the tendency of drifting
away.
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